Anonymity and security on the darknet

In itself, visiting the darknet is not considered an offense, however, for example, when buying prohibited goods, the user will be liable under the law. Participants remain anonymous due to the organization of the work of the sites (they do not store logs, do not respond to requests from law enforcement agencies, complicate their own infrastructure for reasons of secrecy) and the caution of users who turn on the VPN, do not indicate personal data, etc.

Inside the darknet, the laws of any country do not apply. However, at each site, the administration establishes its own internal rules for the behavior and interaction of participants: their observance is monitored by moderators (as in regular forums), Kolmakov added. In order to preserve the anonymity of the participants in any transaction, there is an institution of guarantors on the sites (a third party, an authoritative representative of the site), disputes on the darknet are resolved through arbitration, Kolmakov said.

People perform all actions on the darknet at their own peril and risk, and anonymity on this network is conditional - if a person himself posts information about himself on the forum (from name to phone number) or shares it with any of the attackers, this information can be used against him. “In the darknet, the owners of their resources do not really care about the safety of users, unlike the regular Internet, so darknet users are more vulnerable to phishing software, ransomware, and various ransomware that fill darknet resources,” warns Dvoryansky.

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